Top 15 Lightning Energy Utilization Methods: The Future Energy Revolution Depends on It

13. Lightning-Induced Soil Remediation

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The utilisation of controlled lightning strikes for soil cleaning and nutrient enhancement is investigated in this innovative approach The idea breaks down soil pollutants and maybe increases soil fertility using the strong heat, pressure, and electrical currents produced by lightning. Using specialised electrode devices, the procedure entails directly delivering controlled lightning discharges into contaminated soil. The severe conditions produced can change the soil structure, volatilise some heavy metals, and break down organic toxins. Besides, the electrical current can improve nutritional availability and induce helpful microbial activity. Remedial work on brownfield sites—where industrial contamination renders the ground unfit for use—may find purpose here. Particularly in places with poor soil quality, the application of this technology in agriculture to enhance soil condition and crop yields presents still another fascinating prospect. Development of mobile systems for in-situ treatment, control of the depth and spread of the lightning effect, and assurance that the process does not produce secondary pollution are challenges. Along with looking at ways to customise the treatment for various soil types and pollutants, researchers are looking at the long-term consequences on soil ecosystems.